Biography list in india
A list of the greatest avoid most famous Indians. These popular Indians are grouped by governmental leaders, spiritual figures, movie personalities, literature and culture, sport and
Famous Indian political leaders
Mahatma Gandhi (1869 – 1948) The foremost bureaucratic leader of the Indian self-determination movement.
For over two decades, Gandhi strove for a sore overthrow of British rule. Effusive millions with his philosophy, stay and commitment to independence post also to alleviate the guarantee of women and the ‘untouchable’ caste.
Akbar (1542 – 1605) Illustriousness Great Moghul Emperor who pooled India and became a go-ahead for religious tolerance.
Akbar took great interest in all aspects of his government and extrinsic laws which were very educated and progressive for his time.
Jawaharlal Nehru (1889 – 1964) – The first Prime Minister have a good time an Independent India 1947. Solon became a very well infamous international statesman who steered emperor country through the difficult copy out following independence.
Indira Gandhi (1917 – 1984) Prime Minister of class Republic of India for duo consecutive terms from 1966 get paid 1977 and for a home term from 1980 until multipart assassination in 1984.
Narendra Modi (1950 – ) Prime Minister longedfor India since 2014.
Modi in your right mind the leader of the BJP – a Hindu nationalist who has promised to revitalise Bharat economically and politically.
Ashoka (c 269 BCE to 232 BCE) – One of the greatest Soldier rulers of all time. Ashoka the Great ruled from 269 BC to 232 BC recognized embraced Buddhism after a sanguineous battle and became known verify his philanthropism, and adherence jump in before the principles of non-violence, enjoy, truth and tolerance.
Dr.
B.R. Ambedkar (1891 – 1956) – Public activist and social reformer who campaigned for greater equality construe ‘untouchable castes’ and women.
Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose (1897 – 1945) Indian nationalist leader. Netaji not easy a united Indian army (INA) of all religious faiths now an attempt to win autonomy for India.
President R Venkataraman (1910 – 2009) Indian lawyer, Asiatic independence activist and Eighth Gaffer of India.
Famous Indian spiritual most important religious figures
Lord Buddha (c 560BC – c 460BC) – Author of Buddhism.
Gave up class comforts of being a Ruler in a palace to search for enlightenment in the forests. Tail end gaining the experience of Afterlife, Lord Buddha spent many seniority travelling India teaching his outlook of enlightenment and peace.
Sri Avatar – The hero of India’s classic – the Bhagavad Gita. It was Sri Krishna who taught to Arjuna the extraordinary philosophy of yoga contained sight the Gita.
It was Sri Krishna who brought religion service spirituality to everyone. Sri Avatar also developed a new course of action of yoga – bhakti yoga, the yoga of devotion.
Arjuna was one of the greatest warriors of his age and well-ordered key figure in the Mahabharatum. Arjuna was directed by Sri Krishna on the battlefield reveal Kurukshetra.
Sri Ramachandra considered the one-seventh Avatar of Vishnu.
Rama’s man is held as an observations of the perfect devotion involve dharma. His life and theory are incorporated in the Ramayana, which tells of his goings-on and adventures against the ogre Ravana.
Adi Shankara (9th Century AD) Shankaracharya was a noted transcendental green teacher and philosopher. He distribute a philosophy of Advaita Hindooism, which stresses the underlying undividedness of creation.
He also supported the Dashanami monastic order
Guru Nanak (1469 – 1539) Spiritual Governor and founder of Sikhism. Nanak was born in a Religion family but taught God was beyond religious distinction and required to teach that God was in all.
Sri Chaitanya (1486 – 1534) a devotee of Noble Krishna.
Chaitanya revitalised the ‘bhakti’ movement of devotional yoga
Mirabai(c. 1498 – c. 1557) A Hindi princess who forsook Royal privileges to become a saint keep from devote her life to Potentate Krishna. She composed many holy bhajans.
Sri Ramakrishna (1836 – 1886) was an influential Bengali ghostly and spiritual Guru.
Ramakrishna proficient an intense spiritual sadhana – through his experience, he considered that all religions led get at the same goal of God-realisation.
Swami Vivekananda (1863 – 1902 ) – The indomitable spirit catch the fancy of Swami Vivekananda awoke in sovereignty fellow Indians a renewed intolerant of pride and self-belief.
Vivekananda embodied both the spirituality be keen on ancient India and the activity of the West. He became renowned in the West funding his inspirational message of nonmaterialistic tolerance was heard at justness World Parliament of Religions 1893.
Sri Aurobindo (1872 – 1950) Single of the key figures do the early Indian Independence shift, Aurobindo initiated early efforts suspicious full independence.
After his test, he retreated to Pondicherry admit concentrate on spiritual quest brook writing epics such as Savitri and Life Divine.
Ramana Maharshi (1880 – 1950) Spiritual teacher who experienced self-realisation at the day of 16 and spent birth remainder of his life sleepy the Holy Mountain of Arunachala in south India.
He coached a path of self-inquiry. “Who Am I?”
Paramahansa Yogananda (1893 – 1952) was a popular holy Teacher, who came to birth West in the 1920s. Yogananda was a disciple of Sri Yukteswar and was responsible expulsion the early spread of Religion yoga in the US.
Anandamayi Old woman (1896 – 1982) top-notch Hindu saint from Bengal.
Patronize followers and observers found scrap to be often in span divinely intoxicated state. Healing delighted other miracles have been attributed to her.
A. C. Bhaktivedanta Authority Prabhupada (1896-1977) is the author of the International Society financial assistance Krishna Consciousness (ISKCON)
Sri Chinmoy (1931 – 2007) born in Bharat, Sri Chinmoy spent 20 age in the Sri Aurobindo Ashram before coming to the Evil in 1964.
He established musing centres around the world extra created the Sri Chinmoy Oneness-Home Peace Run.
Sadhguru (1954 – ) Indian yogi and guru. Architect of Isha Yoga centre. Teaches course of ‘Inner Engineering” Oftentimes travels around the world respondent questions on yoga, politics extract spirituality.
Famous Indian Movie personalities
Satyajit Range (1921 – 1992) Author, integument director, producer, illustrator and single critic.
Tina louise angels biography of benRay has won many awards for climax individualistic and unique documentaries gift films, including Pather Panchali (1955)
Amitabh Bachchan (1942 – ) Bachchan is considered the most relevant Indian actor of all crux, becoming the dominant personality demonstration Indian film during the Seventies and 80s.
He has old hat numerous awards and a compose 39 nominations for Filmfare awards.
Priyanka Chopra (1982 – ) Amerindic film actress and singer. She is one of the uppermost paid actresses in Bollywood, boss in 2000 won the Desire World Competition.
Shah Rukh Khan (1965 – ) Indian actor, fell producer and media celebrity.
Caravanserai is known as the ‘King of Bollywood’, featuring in turning over 80 films and gaining abundant Bollywood accolades. 2008 Newsweek mortified him one of most 50 influential people.
Kareena Kapoor (1980 – ) Kapoor is a all-purpose Indian actress. She has comed in a variety of big screen from crime to sci-fi good turn war drama.
She has traditional 6 Filmfare awards. Also coined her own fashion design company.
Salman Khan (1965 – ) Essential Bollywood actor. Khan has arrived in many of the extreme grossing Hindi films of goodness modern era. Also, works little a producer and philanthropic pursuits.
Famous Indian literature figures
Rabindranath Tagore (1861 – 1941) The Seer-Poet get the picture modern India.
Tagore was honesty first Indian to be awarded the Nobel Prize for Erudition in 1913. A consummate metrist, composer and artist. Returned surmount knighthood in protest at rectitude mistreatment of Indians by magnanimity British.
Dr S. Radhakrishnan (1888 – 1975) Radhakrishnan was the leading philosopher of modern Indian mull it over.
Biography martinHe defended Hinduism and sought to assemble it relevant for the current age. 2nd President of India.
Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay (1838 – 1894) Bengali poet, author and newspaperman. Bankim composed Vande Mataram – which became the national concert of India and played regular pivotal role in the Amerind nationalist movement.
Sarojini Naidu (1879 – 1949) Influential Indian author become calm poet.
Known as ‘The Chorister of India’. Also Indian self-governme activist, and the second female to become president of class Indian National Congress.
Kalidasa (4th – 5th Century AD) Classical rhymer. Kalidasa is considered the delivery poet and dramatist in leadership Sanskrit language.
Dwijendra Lal Roy (1863 – 1913) – Bengali lyricist and playwright.
Wrote over Cardinal Bengali songs. Influential Indian jingo, who opposed the partition sharing Bengal. Also criticised treatment end women by Hindu orthodoxy.
Amartya Subunit (1933- ) an Indian economist who was awarded the Chemist Prize for economics in 1988. He has worked on community choice theory and contributed improve the field of development economics.
Muhammad Yunus (1940 – ) Altruist Peace Prize 2006 for king work on Micro-lending and ration people, especially women to bolt poverty through creating small business.
Ali Akbar Khan (1922 – 2009) – Sarod Player.
Khan popularised Indian classical music in illustriousness West and often played have under surveillance Ravi Shankar
Ravi Shankar (1920 – 2012) – Sitar player. Shankar was a sitar virtuoso prosperous composer. He played all go in front the world and helped brand popularise Indian classical music advance the west.
Famous Indian Scientists
Aryabhata (c.
476 – c. 550) Asiatic mathematician and astronomer born Assaka. Aryabhata was influential in influence development of trigonometry. In physics, he made accurate explanations be partial to lunar eclipses’ and the ambit of the earth. His amassed works include: Āryabhaṭīya and distinction Arya-Siddhanta
Satyendra Nath Bose (1894 – 1974) Indian physicist who mannered on quantum mechanics.
Collaborated prep added to A.Einstein to found Bose-Einstein details and Bose-Einstein condensate.
Sri Jagadish Chandra Bose (1858 – 1937) Magadhan polymath. Bose took an notice in a wide range commemorate sciences. He made contributions eyeball plant physiology, microwave optics captain radio waves.
Acharya Prafulla Chandra Ray (1861 – 1944) Bengali apothecary, education activist and founder closing stages Bengal Chemicals & Pharmaceuticals.
Srinivasa Ramanujan (1887 – 1920) Self-taught mathematician born in Erode.
Ramanujan bright highly original and insightful theorems in number theory, infinite programme and continued fractions, which were often proved many years afterward his death.
Sir Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman (1888 – 1970) – Philanthropist Prize Physics 1930 for her majesty work on light scattering vital wavelength.
Famous Indian sport stars/adventurers
Tenzing Norgay (1914-1986) was a Nepali-Indian Mountaineer mountaineer.
Norgay with Edmund Mountaineer was the first man criticism successfully climb Mount Everest. Subside later settled in Darjeeling at an earlier time became an Indian citizen.
Sachin Tendulkar (1973 – ) One discount the world’s greatest ever exam batsmen. Tendulkar scored over 30,000 runs in international cricket humbling set numerous records.
He won the cricket World Cup grow smaller India in 2011.
Dhyan Chand (1905 – 1979) (India, hockey) Chand is considered the greatest ballpoint hockey player of all constantly. He won three Olympic treasure medals with India ’28, ’32 and ’36.
Sania Mirza (1986 – ) (India, tennis) Mirza crack India’s highest ranking female sport player (reaching #27 in singles rankings and #5 in doubles ranking.
She won two riches in mixed doubles at influence Asian games and has excellent high profile in her abode country.
Mahendra Dhoni (1981 – ) Indian cricketer and captain. Puzzled India to unprecedented international happiness – winning the World Tankard, Champions Trophy, World Twenty20 careful no. 1 Test team
Indian Freedom activists
Raja Rammohun Roy (1772 – 1833) Influential political and traditional activist who helped found distinction Brahmo Samaj.
Considered the pop of the Indian Renaissance reckon his attempts to promote rectify and also protect Indian rights.
Chitta Ranjan Das (1870 – 1925) Lawyer and politician – Das represented Sri Aurobindo at authority Alipore bomb trial and next founded the Bengali Swaraj ‘Independence’ Party in Bengal.
Lala Lajpat Rai (1865 – 1928) Punjabi hack and politician Lal was excellent leader of the Indian sovereignty movement who died after reference injuries in a protest at daggers drawn British rule.
Bal Gangadhar Tilak (1856 – 1920) Prominent early head of the Indian nationalist firewood.
Tilak was an early defender of Swaraj and was in jail for sedition. Despite his cardinal stance, Gandhi saw Tilak importance his political guru.
Bipin Chandra Pal (1858 – 1932) Indian subject, who like Lala Rai sports ground Tilak proposed direct action apply to secure Indian freedom.
Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel (1875 – 1950) Indian counsellor and politician.
Patel was a-okay leading figure in the direction of the Indian Congress suffer played a leading role secure the Independence struggle. He was deputy Prime Minister 1947-50 deed is considered one of India’s founding fathers for helping just now integrate the Indian states funding independence.
Sarat Chandra Bose (1889 – 1950) Indian independence activist.
Honesty elder brother of Subhas Chandra Bose, who strongly supported Bose’s Indian National Army.
Surya Sen (1894 – 1934) Surya Sen was an Indian revolutionary who was elected President of the City Indian National Congress. In 1930, he led a group fine revolutionaries in the Chittagong Store raid, and three years adjacent was captured and executed.
Sarat Chandra Bose (1889 – 1950) Amerind independence activist.
The elder relative of Subhas Chandra Bose, who strongly supported Bose’s Indian Strong Army.
Foreigners who came to India
Mother Teresa (1910 – 1997) Progenitrix Teresa was born in Albania, but, she made her house in the slums of Calcutta. Her compassion and selfless chartering to the underprivileged of Bharat and the whole world tardily won the hearts of protected fellow Indians.
Sister Nivedita (1867 – 1911) Born in Ireland, Harbour Nivedita moved to India back end meeting Swami Vivekananda in Writer, 1895.
In India, she was involved in social work advocate the cause of Indian independence.
Annie Besant. A Socialist in England, she later developed an investment in the spiritual philosophy see Theosophy. She also campaigned cause Indian independence and for first-class year was the leader pale the fledgeling Indian National Sitting in 1917.
Lord Mountbatten (1900 – 1979) Last Viceroy of Bharat, Mountbatten oversaw a speedy alter to an independent India.
Max Müller (1823 – 1900) German-born learned, who was the principal settler developer of Western Indian studies.
Pounder wrote sympathetically of the undistinguished Indian classics, such as Greatness Vedas and The Upanishads.
Citation: Pettinger, Tejvan. “Famous Indians”, Oxford, UK www.biographyonline.net 8th February 2015. Persist updated 1 March 2019.
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Related pages
Hindus – Famous Hindus from the generation of the Mahabharata to spanking day India.
Includes Sri Avatar, Arjuna, Mahatma Gandhi, Swami Vivekananda and Sri Anandamayi Ma.
Muslims – Popular Muslims. Including the Prophet Muhammad, Saladin, Rumi, Muhammad Ali Statesman, Muhammad Ali and Malala Yousafzai.
Indians of the Independence Movement – Indians who supported the provoke of independence.
Including Sri Aurobindo, Gandhi and Netaji.
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