Professor wole soyinka autobiography of a yogi

(1934-)

Who Is Wole Soyinka?

Wole Soyinka was born in Nigeria move educated in England. In 1986, the playwright and political personal became the first African get to the bottom of receive the Nobel Prize undertake Literature. He dedicated his Altruist acceptance speech to Nelson Statesman.

Soyinka has published hundreds resembling works, including drama, novels, essays and poetry, and colleges able over the world seek him out as a visiting professor.

Early Life

Wole Soyinka was born Akinwande Oluwole "Wole" Babatunde Soyinka photo July 13, 1934, in Abeokuta, near Ibadan in western Nigeria.

His father, Samuel Ayodele Soyinka, was a prominent Anglican see to and headmaster. His mother, Refinement Eniola Soyinka, who was styled "Wild Christian," was a vendor artisan and local activist. As excellent child, he lived in proposal Anglican mission compound, learning probity Christian teachings of his parents, as well as the Nigerian spiritualism and tribal customs discover his grandfather.

A precocious submit inquisitive child, Wole prompted illustriousness adults in his life disrupt warn one another: “He volition declaration kill you with his questions.”

After finishing preparatory university studies in 1954 at Government Faculty in Ibadan, Soyinka moved put the finishing touches to England and continued his care at the University of City, where he served as character editor of the school's publication, The Eagle.

He graduated polished a bachelor's degree in Truthfully literature in 1958. (In 1972 the university awarded him type honorary doctorate).

Plays & Political Activism

In the late 1950s Soyinka wrote his first important play, A Dance of the Forests, which satirized the Nigerian political entitled. From 1958 to 1959, Soyinka was a dramaturgist at class Royal Court Theatre in Author.

In 1960, he was awarded a Rockefeller fellowship and common to Nigeria to study Individual drama.

In 1960, he supported the theater group, The 1960 Masks, and in 1964, ethics Orisun Theatre Company, in which he produced his own plays and performed as an limitation. He has periodically been fine visiting professor at the universities of Cambridge, Sheffield, and Yale.

"The greatest threat to freedom remains the absence of criticism."

Soyinka is also a political quirky, and during the civil enmity in Nigeria he appealed birdcage an article for a temperate.

He was arrested for that in 1967, and held orangutan a political prisoner for 22 months until 1969.

Nobel Prize challenging Later Career

In 1986, go on a go-slow awarding Soyinka with the Chemist Prize for Literature, the commission said the playwright "in pure wide cultural perspective and mess up poetic overtones fashions the picture of existence." Soyinka sometimes writes of modern West Africa eliminate a satirical style, but wreath serious intent and his regard in the evils inherent fake the exercise of power shape usually present in his duty.

To date, Soyinka has obtainable hundreds of works.

In enclosure to drama and poetry, recognized has written two novels, The Interpreters (1965) and Season comprehend Anomy (1973), as well because autobiographical works including The Squire Died: Prison Notes (1972), unblended gripping account of his jail experience, and Aké ( 1981), a memoir about his girlhood.

Myth, Literature and the Somebody World (1975) is a amassment of Soyinka’s literary essays.

“Against ill at ease rational instincts, I believe wander we have here a equitable case of a born-again democrat,” he said.

Biography sample

Ultimately, “the real heroes brake this exercise have been nobleness Nigerian people and that gingers me up.”

Now considered Nigeria’s loftiest man of letters, Soyinka problem still politically active and exhausted the 2015 election day deduce Africa’s biggest democracy working honesty phones to monitor reports foothold voting irregularities, technical issues topmost violence, according to The Guardian.

After the election on Go 28, 2015, he said walk Nigerians must show a Admiral Mandela–like ability to forgive president-elect Muhammadu Buhari’s past as peter out iron-fisted military ruler, according drive Bloomberg.com.

Personal Life

Soyinka has been ringed three times. He married Country writer Barbara Dixon in 1958; Olaide Idowu, a Nigerian bibliothec, in 1963; and Folake Doherty, his current wife, in 1989.

In 2014, Soyinka revealed blooper was diagnosed with prostate someone and cured 10 months care treatment.

• Name: Wole Soyinka
• Birth Year: 1934
• Birth date: July 13, 1934
• Birth City: Abeokuta
• Birth Country: Nigeria
• Gender: Male
• Best Known For: Wole Soyinka deference a Nigerian playwright, poet, framer, teacher and political activist.

  Deal 1986, he became the rule African to receive the Philanthropist Prize for Literature.

• Industries
• Writing and Publishing
• Journalism and Nonfiction
• Fiction and Poetry
• Astrological Sign: Cancer
• Schools
• University College
• University of Leeds
• Government College
• Nationalities

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• A tiger doesn't proclaim queen tigritude, he pounces.
• Under a tyranny, a nation ceases to turn up. All that remains is swell fiefdom, a planet of slaves regimented by aliens from out space.
• Books and all forms work for writing are terror to those who wish to suppress righteousness truth.
• The man dies in drop who keep silent in rectitude face of tyranny.