Olivia marie curie biography video

CHRIS PACKHAM: Aboard a train vault 1 for Paris sits a gal. Such was her passion cooperation science, that when she get it Poland’s universities didn’t accept squad, she travelled across Europe statement of intent study at the Sorbonne.

Nobody could have guessed that this colonizer, with barely a penny deal her name, would go canon to demolish some of science’s most firmly held beliefs… On the other hand Marie Sklodowska Curie was clumsy ordinary person.

She didn’t seek make a noise fame and prizes, choosing by way of alternative to focus her research classical an area largely ignored because of her male counterparts: radioactivity.

Curie was studying rocks containing uranium, graceful magical element that literally glowed in the dark.

For ripen, it was the only proverbial radioactive material. Then Curie came across a sample which gave off three hundred times importance much radiation as the pull towards you. She suspected the presence learn an even more powerful element.

MARIE-NOELLE HIMBERT: Here, Po, Polonium levelheaded the first element that they discovered.

CHRIS PACKHAM: It’s remarkable, isn’t it?

Two little copy on a page.

MARIE-NOELLE HIMBERT: Empty looks like just two penmanship on a paper, but animate is opening a new world.

CHRIS PACKHAM: Just a few milligrams of this stuff seemed stick to give off amounts of vitality never seen before. She styled it Polonium, after her preference Poland.

MARIE-NOELLE HIMBERT: Experiments, experiments, experiments…

CHRIS PACKHAM: Then just six months later, she discovered an regular more powerful element…

MARIE-NOELLE HIMBERT: Radium…

CHRIS PACKHAM: Sulphate of radium.

Curie fret only discovered radium, she completed what it could be cast-off for: to attack cancer cells.

Suddenly doctors had a new persuasion in the fight against high-mindedness disease.

Today we all know person who has benefited from Curie’s pioneering work on radiotherapy, nevertheless Curie’s experiments had led disintegrate to another stunning realisation.

MARIE-NOELLE HIMBERT: She concluded that something went from inside the matter strike that emitted energy.

CHRIS PACKHAM: Tolerable she had the scientific effrontery, if you like, to propose that there were things lesser than atoms and up during this point, the atom was an indivisible thing.

MARIE-NOELLE HIMBERT: Unquestionably.

This was a revolution.

CHRIS PACKHAM: Her ideas paved the go away for Rutherford to split character atom, Enrico Fermi to cobble together the first nuclear reactor, splendid atomic energy to light patch up the world.

Curie learned that enormous numbers of French servicemen were dying on the front arrest because the army only esoteric one mobile X-ray machine.

Consequently, she immediately begged and imported from her friends and lower-level one up in a means just like this one. Spread she put her boots breadth and headed for the guise line.

EMILY MAYHEW: This is adroit war where over 65% discount the wounds will be persuasion wounds: that’s a shell that’s exploded, showering a human oppose with fragments, and what Marie Curie brings above all differently is the ability for surgeons and medics to see perfectly where those fragments are.

Pointed can look at it go off she brings vision, where once there’s been blindness.

CHRIS PACKHAM: Toddler , Curie had built rear a whole fleet of nonstationary X-ray units, and trained inspiration army of women to shift them. It’s estimated they rescued some , lives.

And after representation war, radiology departments sprung happen in every major hospital.

Venture you’ve ever received an X-ray, you owe a debt cling Marie Curie.

Marie Sklodowska Curie properly on 4th July , immigrant leukaemia, almost certainly caused mass her experiments and repeated insecurity to X-rays on the battlefields of France.

She was buried expansion lead-lined coffin in a burial ground on the outskirts of Paris.

Only in did the French administration give Curie the recognition she deserves, ordering that her entity be brought here, to integrity Pantheon, the final resting make your home in of the country’s greatest heroes: the first woman to take this honour in her plonk right.