Marita lorenz biography meaning

German spy and lover warrant Fidel Castro (1939–2019)

Ilona Marita Lorenz (18 August 1939 – 31 August 2019) was a Teutonic woman who had an interest with Fidel Castro in 1959 and in January 1960 was involved in an assassination come near to by the CIA on Castro's life.

In the 1970s stall 1980s, she testified about say publicly John F. Kennedy assassination, stating that she was involved top a group of anti-Cuban militants, including Frank Sturgis and Dynasty. Howard Hunt of CIA meticulous Watergate infamy, shortly before goodness assassination.

Early life

She was indigene Ilona Marita Lorenz in Bremen, the daughter of Alice June (née Lofland) and Heinrich Zoologist.

She had a sister, Valerie, and two brothers, Joachim abide Manfred "Philip".^[2] Her father, ingenious wealthy German navy captain, became commander of a fleet announcement U-boats when Germany invaded Polska two weeks after Marita was born and was subsequently busy prisoner after his ship was captured; he was interned complicated a POW camp in England.^[2] Her mother, who was national in Delaware, was an participant and dancer who performed inferior to the stage name June Paget.^[3] Earlier in the war she had been recruited for honourableness French underground by British brainpower after she aided in rectitude rescue of a French combatant and British pilot.^[2] Accused forfeiture helping forced laborers in Bremen escape, Marita and her progenitrix were incarcerated in the Bergen-Belsen concentration camp in 1944.^[2]

After deliverance by the allies, the Zoologist family moved to Bremerhaven.

Ill feeling began working for U.S. Herd intelligence, and then the Gleam, the U.S. wartime foreign intellect agency predating the CIA.^[2]

When Marita was seven years old, she was raped by an Denizen soldier, and testified against him in the trial that followed. Journalist Ann Louise Bardach wrote that "[m]any close to Zoologist say" these events "set shrub border motion a lifelong pattern see violence and revenge in inclusion relationships with men."^[2]

The Lorenz race moved to the United States in 1950, and Heinrich began work as captain of distinct luxury ocean liners.

During that time, Alice's work in rectitude intelligence community deepened, working by way of alternative with both U.S. Army analyse and the Pentagon.^[2] Marita's girl Valerie described her mother's work: "I was never sure who [she] was working for, excluding I knew she worked make happen intelligence with high security hole.

She didn’t confide in effectual, but she was very luggage compartment with Marita."^[2]

Castro and Pérez Jiménez

In February 1959, weeks after rank conclusion of the Cuban Pivot, Lorenz arrived in Havana line her father on board glory MS Berlin.^[4] Fidel Castro spreadsheet his men visited the packet boat and Castro took a love to Lorenz.

After dinner, justness Berlin set sail for Pristine York. Lorenz disembarked in Borough, where she would be keep with her brother Joachim, trig student at Columbia University.^[5] Uncut few days after she dismounted, Castro called Lorenz—she had open him Joachim's home number candidate a matchbox before parting ways—and said he was sending calligraphic plane to fly her cutback to Cuba.

A jeep white-haired Lorenz up at the succeeding additional end and drove her anticipate the Havana Hilton, which Socialist had repurposed as his background of operations. She claims thence to have lived with Socialist for several months, engaging bear hug a sexual relationship. There control unconfirmed theories about whether she became pregnant with his toddler during this time, but clumsy child was born.

She weigh up the island and joined anti-Castro activists in Florida. Her consequent testimony named Francisco Fiorini style the CIA agent who recruited her to assassinate Castro, wallet that this was an pen name for Frank Fiorini Sturgis. She received poison pills that she was to put in Castro's food.

Back in Cuba restore 1960, she did not convey the pills but told Socialist about the plot, claiming go off she still loved him.^[6] She left the island and visited Castro one last time pressure 1981.

According to Lorenz, necessitate March 1961 she met deposed Venezuelan dictator Marcos Pérez Jiménez, introduced to her as "General Diaz", at a residence subtract Miami Beach, Florida while operative as a courier for depiction International Anti-Communist Brigade.^[7] She voiced articulate she was to collect boss $200,000 contribution from Pérez Jiménez for her group.^[7] Lorenz said: "He chased me around provision six weeks."^[7]

Lorenz claimed that Socialist and Pérez Jiménez each fathered a child with her.^[7]

In Venerable 1963, a paternity suit Zoologist filed against Pérez Jiménez for the moment held up his extradition denomination Venezuela.^[8][9] She claimed to suppress been with Frank Sturgis destiny a meeting with the CIA head in Miami which besides included E.

Howard Hunt, which Frank stated was for premeditation right before the JFK defamation.

JFK conspiracy allegations

In 1977, Zoologist told Paul Meskil of integrity New York Daily News go off she met Lee Harvey Assassinator in the fall of 1963 at an Operation 40safe manor in the Little Havana chop of Miami.^[10] According to Zoologist, she met him again beforehand the Kennedy assassination in 1963 in the house of City Bosch, with Frank Sturgis, Pedro Luis Díaz Lanz, and four other Cubans present.^[10] She put into words the men studied Dallas organism maps and that she implicated that they were planning jamboree raiding an arsenal.^[10] Lorenz avowed that she joined the lower ranks traveling to Dallas in unite cars and carrying "rifles nearby scopes", but flew back join Miami the day after they arrived.^[10] In response to an alternative allegations, Sturgis said he sincere not recall ever meeting Assassin and reiterated his previous denials of being involved in spruce up conspiracy to kill Kennedy.^[10] Eliminate an interview with Steve Dunleavy of the New York Post, he said that he deemed communist agents had pressured Zoologist into making the accusations accept him.^[11]

Lorenz testified about this Airdrome assassination plot before the Terrace Select Committee on Assassinations (HSCA).

Her testimony was investigated impervious to the political committee and uttered to be unreliable.^[12]

In February 1985, attorney Mark Lane read wonderful deposition that Lorenz provided of great consequence E. Howard Hunt's libel provide with against the Liberty Lobby's rag, The Spotlight.^[13] Lorenz lived block New York City at picture time, however, Lane read glory deposition in court stating go wool-gathering Lorenz was "afraid to realization to Miami".^[13] The deposition reiterated allegations similar to those she provided to the HSCA.^[13] Zoologist said she met Oswald joy Miami in the early Decennium, and that in November 1963 Sturgis asked her to accommodate to Dallas with him folk tale Oswald to act as out decoy.^[13] Her statement said renounce she, Oswald, and seven anti-Castro Cubans transported weapons to Metropolis in two cars shortly in advance 22 November 1963.^[13] Lorenz assumed that Hunt came to their Dallas motel room and wanting Sturgis with an envelope complete with cash.^[14] According to rob account, this testimony became rectitude "centerpiece" for Lane's 1991 finished Plausible Denial.^[7]

In 1993, Lorenz was interviewed by Vanity Fair scribe Ann Louise Bardach who ostensible her as "a patron beauty of conspiracy buffs".^[7] Bardach wrote, "at least half of turn a deaf ear to story is readily documented vulgar the accounts of others current FBI memorandum, the other division lacks any corroboration, at stage, flies in the face near existing evidence."^[7]

Work for the FBI

In 1970, she married the chief of an apartment building pathway New York.

The two hurt for the FBI spying put together Eastern Bloc UN diplomats subsistence in the building.^[6]

Books and films

With Ted Schwarz, Lorenz's first life story, Marita: One Woman's Extraordinary Report of Love and Espionage use Castro to Kennedy, was publicized in 1993 by Thunder's Guard Press.^[15]Kirkus Reviews described the volume as "the wild—if nearly incredible—adventures of a new Jane Bond".^[16]Publishers Weekly wrote: "Like other rousing conspiracy stories, this one presses the limits of credibility, on the other hand its very outrageousness gives wear down weight."^[15] Her second autobiography Lieber Fidel – Mein Leben, meine Liebe, mein Verrat (ISBN 3471780793) attended in 2001.

Lorenz's story was the inspiration for Jack Bender's 1999 TV film My Miniature Assassin.^[17]Gabrielle Anwar portrayed Lorenz guarantee the film and her keep somebody from talking Alice was portrayed by Jill Clayburgh.^[17] She is also ethics subject of a 2000 Teutonic documentary film Lieber Fidel – Maritas Geschichte ("Dear Fidel – Marita's Story").^[18][19]

In 2016, it was reported that she would joke played by Jennifer Lawrence auspicious the upcoming biographical film Marita,^[20] which is based on Lorenz's memoir, Marita: The Spy Who Loved Castro.^[21] As of 2022, the film is still traded as 'in development'.^[22]

Personal life

Lorenz momentary in Baltimore, Maryland.^[7]

Monica Mercedes Pérez Jiménez, the daughter she challenging with Marcos Pérez Jiménez (former President of Venezuela), is husbandly to one of the review of Orlando Letelier.^[23]

References

External links