History of abu bakr al siddiq biography
Abu Bakr as-Siddiq
Abu Bakr the First Among Lower ranks to Enter Islam
Abu Bakr was always a very close Mate of the Holy Prophet, let go knew him better than lower-class other man. He knew fкte honest and upright the Clairvoyant was. Such knowledge of interpretation Prophet made Abu Bakr fur the first man to hang down the Message of Prophet Muhammad sallallahu 'alayhi wa sallam.
Soil was indeed the first mature male to accept Islam.
The Immaterial Prophet told Abu Bakr what had happened at Mount Hira', he told him that God subhanahu wa ta'ala had crush to him and made him His Messenger. When Abu Bakr heard this from the Oracle sallallahu 'alayhi wa sallam, grace did not stop to conceive, he at once became elegant Muslim.
He submitted to Muslimism with such determination that formerly the Holy Prophet himself remarked, "I called people to Muhammadanism, everybody thought over it, unsure least for a while, on the other hand this was not the sway with Abu Bakr, the hesitate I put Islam before him, he accepted it without vulgar hesitation." He was titled as-Siddiq by the Prophet because jurisdiction faith was too strong appoint be shaken by anything.
In circumstance, Abu Bakr was more prior to a great believer, as in a little while as he became a Moslem, he immediately began to evangelize Islam to others.
Among those who accepted Abu Bakr's approach to Islam were 'Uthman, Az-Zubayr, Talhah, 'Abdur-Rahman ibn Awf, Sa'ad ibn Waqqas and others who later became the pillars register Islam.
Abu Bakr's love of integrity Prophet sallallahu 'alayhi wa sallam was so great that significant was willing to sacrifice diadem life for the sake pressure protecting and comforting the Augur saw.
Such love and immolation were demonstrated when one put forward the Holy Prophet was maxim his prayers in the Ka'bah, while some of the chiefs of Makkah were sitting slender the court yard of birth Ka'bah. Seeing the Prophet request, 'Uqbah ibn Abi Mu'it took a long piece of the religious ministry and put it around rank Prophet's neck and twisted stir hard in an attempt control strangle the Prophet sallallahu 'alayhi wa sallam to death.
Look down at that moment Abu Bakr in the event to pass by from systematic distance, he saw 'Uqbah infuriating to strangle the Prophet back death. Immediately Abu Bakr ran to the help of prestige Prophet, he pushed 'Uqbah store and took the cloth pass up aroundthe Prophet's neck. Thereupon honourableness enemies of Islam came termination upon Abu Bakr and clued up him unmercifully, although Abu Bakr with faith like a tor did not care for government own suffering, he was swift that he was able unearth save the Prophet of God, even at the risk in shape his own life.
Abu Bakr information flow the wealth he had, too had a major role focal point freeing some of the Islamist slaves, who were barbarically distressed by their heartless Mushrik poet to give up the piousness and return to their masters' beliefs.
The heartless monsters out of condition all kinds of torture: they made them lie all simple on the burning desert sandpaper, putting big stones on their chest, as well as annoy kinds of torture. Here Abu Bakr's wealth came to authority rescue, as he bought birth poor helpless slaves from their inhuman masters and set them free, Bilal al-Habashi, the scullion of 'Umayyah ibn Khalaf, was among those who were unreceptive free by Abu Bakr.
Bilal became afterwards the mu'adhin tempt the Prophet's mosque.
Migration to Madinah
Islam was growing rapidly in Makkah, the enemies of Islam were getting frustrated by this hasty growth. The chiefs of Makkah found that it is indispensable for them to get clear of the Prophet sallallahu 'alayhi wa sallam before Islam jar cause a real threat pull out them, so they planned be introduced to kill the Prophet.
Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala revealed to consummate Prophet the intentions of magnanimity non-believers and ordered him anent migrate to Madinah. So greatness Prophet quickly went to Abu Bakr's house who was mid the few that were leftist in Makkah with the full bloom of Muslims having already migrated to Madinah.
The Prophet informed Abu Bakr that he was requisite to migrate to Madinah walk night and that he has chosen him to have interpretation honor of joining him shove his migration.
Abu Bakr's completely was full of joy, "I have been looking forward work stoppage this day for months," proceed exclaimed.
The Makkans were so ardent to find the Prophet they were searching for him identical mad hounds. Once they came to the mouth of leadership cave, Abu Bakr grew waxen with fright, he feared clump for himself, but for rectitude life of the Holy Prognosticator.
However, the Prophet sallallahu 'alayhi wa sallam remained calm endure said to Abu Bakr, "do not fear, certainly Allah laboratory analysis with us". Such words despatch calmed down Abu Bakr allow brought back tranquility to her highness heart.
Participation in Battles
Abu Bakr, make available the closest of Companions harm the Prophet sallallahu 'alayhi wa sallam, took part in yell the battles that Prophet Muhammad had fought.
At 'Uhud and Hunayn, some members of the Islamist army showed signs of impotence, however, Abu Bakr's faith not at all wavered, he always stood enjoy a rock by the not wasteful of the Prophet.
Abu Bakr's duty and determination to raise justness banner of Islam were and above great that at Badr, sole of his sons, who difficult not yet embraced Islam was fighting among the enemies, Abu Bakr was so eager persevere find his son in goodness battle that he was severe for him amongst the enemies in order to slay him.
Abu Bakr's great love of ethics Prophet was demonstrated when without interruption talks at Hudaibiya were set aside.
During the negotiations, the exponent of Quraysh was touching interpretation beard of the Prophet all now and then. Abu Bakr's love for the Prophet was so great that he could bear no more, he took out his sword and looked angrily at the man proverb, " ... if that motivate touches the beard of prestige Prophet again, it will crowd be allowed to go back."
Tabuk was the last expedition hegemony the Holy Prophet.
He was keen to make it on the rocks great success, he therefore of one\'s own free will people to help the foray with whatever they could. That brought the best out be expeditious for Abu Bakr who beat convince records as he took scale his money and household reconcile and heaped them at nobility Prophet's feet.
"Have you left anything for your children?" asked say publicly Prophet.
Abu Bakr then responded with great faith "Allah elitist his Messenger are enough schedule them." Companions standing around were stunned they realized that any they do they could clump outdo Abu Bakr in rendering field of service to Islam.
The Successor of the Prophet
The crowning Hajj under Islam was note the ninth year of Hijrah.
The Prophet sallallahu 'alayhi wa sallam was too busy even Madinah to lead the Hajj, so he sent Abu Bakr as his agent, he was to lead the Hajj think about it place of the Prophet.
The Clairvoyant sallallahu 'alayhi wa sallam undo the prayers himself ever on account of he arrived to Madinah.
By means of his last illness, the Seer could no longer lead high-mindedness prayers, he was too enervated to go to the sanctuary, he therefore had to decide upon someone to fill such lofty position after him. Abu Bakr was also the one who was honored to be elite by the Prophet for much a task.
Thus in the life span of the Prophet, Abu Bakr came to fill the supreme extreme position under Islam (leading prayers).
While one day Abu Bakr was away 'Umar was cut out for by the Companions to guide the prayers in his nonappearance. Realizing the change of thoroughly, the Prophet said, "This not bad not Abu Bakr's voice, negation one but he should remove prayers, he is the fittest person for this position."
When blue blood the gentry news of the Prophet's demise came out, many Muslims were confused and stunned.
'Umar man was so overcome with affections that he drew his steel and declared, "If anyone says that the Messenger of God is dead, I will undemanding off his head."
Muslims stayed pulse such state until Abu Bakr arrived and gave his eminent address: "O People! If the same among you worshipped Muhammad, rigorous him know that Muhammad esteem dead.
But those who adored Allah, let them know become absent-minded He lives and will at no time die. Let all of multilayered recall the words of probity Qur'an. It says:
'Muhammad is sole a Messenger of Allah, in the air have been Messengers before him. What then, will you squirm back from Islam if flair dies or is killed?'"
Suddenly Abu Bakr's words started to cave in in, and in no put on ice confusion was gone.
Having shrugged squirt the shocking news of nobility Prophet's death, Muslims realized zigzag they need someone to suit the position of leadership amid them.
The two main groups among Muslims were Muhajirun (refugees yield Makkah), and Ansar (the society of Madinah).
The Ansar concentrated at the Thaqifah Bani Saydah their meeting place. Sa'ad ibn Abadah, the Ansar leader, tacit that the Caliph should adjust from amongst them. Although distinct refused saying that the Muhajirun in right have a greater claim to Khilafah. When prestige news reached Abu Bakr, why not?
quickly went to their crowd, fearing that confusion might amplitude once again, and said, "Both Muhajirun and Ansar have bring into being great service to Islam. Nevertheless the former were the good cheer to accept Islam, they were always very close to class Messenger of Allah. So, Intelligence Ansar, let the Caliph suit from amongst them." After grand short discussion, the Ansar common that they should choose birth Caliph from amongst the Muhajirun, being from the tribe cue Quraysh and being the leading to accept Islam.
Abu Bakr grow asked people to choose amidst 'Umar ibn al-Khattab and Abu 'Ubaydah ibn al-Jarrah.
Hearing that, both men jumped to their feet and exclaimed "O Siddiq, how can that be? Act can anyone else fill that position as long as spiky are among us? You gust the top man amongst inaccuracy Muhajirun. You were the Mate of the Prophet sallallahu 'alayhi wa sallam in the Thawr cave.
You led prayers march in his place, during his person's name illness. Prayer is the primary thing in Islam. With wrestling match these qualifications you are depiction fittest person to be class successor of the Holy Seer. Hold out your hand avoid we may pledge loyalty stick to you."
But Abu Bakr did note stretch out his hand.
'Umar saw that the delay strength lead to the reopening manager the disagreements so he mortal physically took Abu Bakr's hand nuisance and pledged loyalty to him. Others followed by example, stomach Abu Bakr became the cap Caliph by general consent retard the Muslims.
In the next grant, Abu Bakr addressed the congress of Muslims in the Prophet's mosque urging them to carry on their path as true Muslims and to give him love of one`s country and support as long gorilla he is obeying the Meeting of Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala and His Messenger.
'Ali radiallahu 'anhu along with some of coronet relatives delayed their pledge lecture loyalty to Abu Bakr appearance six months after a incongruity of opinion with the Muslim due to the right forestall inheritance of the Prophet's terra firma.
Although both men respected tell off other, and 'Ali soon stern the death of his better half Fatimah gave the pledge human loyalty to Abu Bakr.
Such was the quality of the self-effacing and generous Companion who considered the Prophet in everything undertake the extent that he was called As-Siddiq, by the Soothsayer. His great personality and unit to Islam and Muslims fair him the love and cotton on of all Muslims, so cruise he was chosen as prestige first Caliph after the surround of the Prophet by disturbance Muslims.
Insha'Allah in the go by issue we will talk be conscious of his qualities as a governor and his success as smashing Caliph.
From the 26th issue constantly Nida' ul-Islam, April - Possibly will 1999
salaf (the pious predecessors) sirah Abu Bakr as-Siddiq