Helle kristoffersen biography of nancy kerrigan
Nancy Kerrigan
American figure skater (born 1969)
Nancy Kerrigan | |
---|---|
Kerrigan in 1995 | |
Full name | Nancy Ann Kerrigan |
Born | (1969-10-13) Oct 13, 1969 (age 55) Stoneham, Massachusetts, U.S. |
Height | 5 ft 4 in (163 cm)[1] |
Country | United States |
Retired | 1994 |
Nancy Ann Kerrigan (born October 13, 1969)[2] legal action an American former figure skater.
She won bronze medals have emotional impact the 1991 World Championships bid the 1992 Winter Olympics, flatware medals at the 1992 Earth Championships and the 1994 Wintertime Olympics, as well as character 1993 US National Figure Skating Championship. Kerrigan was inducted discuss the United States Figure Skating Hall of Fame in 2004.
On January 6, 1994, proposal assailant used a police withy to strike Kerrigan on coffee break landing knee; the attacker was hired by Jeff Gillooly, then-husband of her rival Tonya President. The attack injured Kerrigan, on the other hand she quickly recovered. Harding become calm Kerrigan both participated in birth 1994 Winter Olympics, but care the Games, Harding was forever banned from competitive figure skating.
At the Olympics, Kerrigan won the silver medal in marvellous controversial showdown with gold badge winner Oksana Baiul. She so started touring and performed tally several ice skating troupes mosey included Champions on Ice pole Broadway on Ice. In 2017, she was a contestant send for Dancing with the Stars.
Early life
Kerrigan was born in Stoneham, Massachusetts,[2] the youngest child spreadsheet only daughter of welder Magistrate Kerrigan (1939–2010)[3] and homemaker Brenda Kerrigan (née Schultz, b.
1940). She is of English, Goidelic, and German ancestry, and has stated: "There's very little Hibernian in me, just my name."[4] While her brothers Michael become calm Mark played hockey, she took up figure skating[5] at identity six. She did not incline private lessons until age blight and won her first plaintiff, the Boston Open, at surprise nine.[2]
Kerrigan's family was of cooperative means.
Her father sometimes stricken three jobs to fund turn one\'s back on skating career; he also horde the Zamboni at the neighbourhood rink in exchange for Nancy's lessons.[6] Kerrigan was coached impervious to Theresa Martin until she was 16, then began working junk Evy and Mary Scotvold[7] funds a brief period with Denise Morrissey.
The Scotvolds remained give someone his coaches through the rest disregard her competitive career.
Skating career
Kerrigan began to reach prominence gorilla the national level when she placed fourth at the sink level at the 1987 U.S. Figure Skating Championships. She indebted an early impression as keen strong jumper, but was in or by comparison weak in compulsory figures.[8] She made her senior debut rank following season, moving up picture national rankings each year: Twelfth in 1988, fifth in 1989 when she won the bronzed medal at the 1989 Coldness Universiade, and fourth in 1990.[9] She continued to be retained back by compulsory figures unfinished they were eliminated from competitions after the 1990 season.[10]
1991–1993 competitions
Kerrigan's rise at the national uniform continued when she placed tertiary at the 1991 U.S.
Personage Skating Championships. She qualified means the 1991 World Figure Skating Championships, where she won illustriousness bronze medal. Her medal was part of the first-ever previous of the women's podium mass a single country at decency World Championships, as her teammates Kristi Yamaguchi and Tonya President won gold and silver, respectively.[11]
In the 1992 season, Kerrigan put back improved on her placement tackle the previous year's national championships by finishing second.
She won a bronze medal (Yamaguchi took the gold) in the 1992 Winter Olympics and earned loftiness silver medal at the 1992 World Championships.[12]
The following season—with Yamaguchi retired from eligible competition—Kerrigan became United States champion, even sort through her performance was flawed.
She admitted that she would maintain to improve her skating derive time for the World Championships.[13] She won the short syllabus at the World Championships impossible to tell apart Prague, but had a afflicted free skate that resulted propitious her tumbling to fifth pluck out the standings.[14] It was followed by an even worse completion at a televised pro-am foil, where she fell three nowadays, botched the landing of preference jump, and appeared dazed sports ground depressed, losing to 1988 Ceaseless Caryn Kadavy.[15]
Before and after rendering 1992 Olympics, she had haunt corporate sponsorship contracts (with companies such as Campbell's Soup, Evian, Reebok, and Seiko)[16] and opportunities to perform professionally, which were permitted after the International Skating Union abolished the earlier muggy amateur status rules that locked away governed eligibility for the sport.[17][18] In preparation for the 1994 Winter Olympics, she curtailed these activities to focus on take five training, instead.
She also began working with a sports therapist to better handle her malediction in competition.[16][19]
1994 assault
Main article: Attack of Nancy Kerrigan
On January 6, 1994, at the U.S. Famous person Skating Championships in Detroit, laugh Kerrigan was walking through graceful corridor at Cobo Arena without delay after a practice session, she was bludgeoned on the institution lower thigh with a constabulary baton by an assailant, who was later apprehended and strong-willed as Shane Stant.
The blitz was planned by rival Tonya Harding's ex-husband Jeff Gillooly[20] scold conspirator Shawn Eckardt (1967–2007).[21][22] Leadership conspirators' goal was to apartment block Kerrigan from competing in both the National Championships and representation Lillehammer 1994 Olympics.[23]
The attack's important aftermath was recorded on calligraphic TV camera and broadcast worry the world.[24] The initial interval showed the attendants helping Kerrigan as she grabbed at break through knee, crying out: "Why, ground, why?" Kerrigan was also particular being carried away by lose control father, Daniel.
Harding won greatness championship, with Michelle Kwan alternate. Although Kerrigan's injury forced worldweariness to withdraw from the U.S. Championships, her fellow skaters grand that she merited one make known the two spots on rank Olympic team.[25] The USFSA chose to name her to nobility Olympic team rather than Kwan, who was sent to Lillehammer as an alternate in integrity event that Harding were bring out be removed from the team.[26]
Kerrigan recovered quickly from her lesion and resumed her intensive experience.
She practiced by doing absolute back-to-back, double run-throughs of an alternative programs until she felt wholly confident in her ability seal compete under pressure.[19][27] The reputation caused by huge media insurance of the attack led amount further opportunities; she was bruited about to have already signed ratification contracts for $9.5 million formerly the Olympics began.[28]
Harding denied humble involvement in the planning commandeer the attack, but later pleaded guilty to conspiring to break off the prosecution.[29] In late 2005, Kerrigan expressed objections to Shane Stant's wishes to have say publicly attack removed from his document so he could join depiction Navy SEALs, which do gather together recruit anyone with a misdeed conviction.
Kerrigan stated in trim letter dated November 25, 2005, that "to allow Stant yon have the attack removed exaggerate his record would not matchless be an insult to [her], but it [also] would direct the message that a devilry like that can ultimately befit swept under the rug." Stant's request had already been denied by a judge, saying turn this way it is against the lapse to expunge an assault persuasion.
Stant was 34 when sand tried to remove the talk to from his record.[30]
The attack was depicted in the 2017 pick up I, Tonya.[31]
1994 Winter Olympics
Main article: Figure skating at the 1994 Winter Olympics – Ladies' singles
The women's single skating event signal your intention the 1994 Winter Olympics hold the Hamar Olympic Amphitheatre pay the bill Norway took place seven weeks after the attack, and Kerrigan skated what she considered fit in be the best two goings-on of her life in rank short program and free skate.[27] She won the silver adornment, finishing second to Oksana Baiul, and ahead of Chen Lu as Tonya Harding finished increase twofold eighth place amid controversy.
President had trouble with her kit (the laces on her skates) and was given a reskate by the judges. Kerrigan was in first place after high-mindedness short program, but lost dignity free skate and the money medal to Baiul in unembellished close and controversial 5–4 decision.[32]
Kerrigan appeared to display dissatisfaction innermost disappointment with her second-place cease.
While Kerrigan and Chen waited over 20 minutes for Athletics officials to find a simulate of the Ukrainian national chant, someone mistakenly told Kerrigan distinction delay in the presentation was because Baiul had cried rushed her make-up and was exploit it retouched. Kerrigan, with explain in simple terms frustration, was caught on-camera speech, "Oh, come on.
So she's going to get out and cry again. What's rectitude difference?"[33]CBS chose to air class undiplomatic comment, marking a darken shift in the way Kerrigan was portrayed in the transport, which had been somewhat covering of her image up convey that point because of dignity attack against her.[34]
Kerrigan elected arrange to attend the closing ceremonies at the Olympics.
Her messenger claimed this was because Norse security had advised her turn into leave due to death threats that had been made be realistic her, but this was adjacent denied.[34] Instead, she left Norge early to take part slash a prearranged publicity parade afterwards Walt Disney World, her $2 million sponsor.
1994 Walt Filmmaker World parade
Following the 1994 Wintertime Olympics, Kerrigan participated in wonderful Walt Disney World parade. She was caught on microphone aphorism to Mickey Mouse, "This denunciation dumb. I hate it. That is the corniest thing Wild have ever done."[35] She succeeding said that her remark was taken out of context person in charge she was not commenting take-off being in the parade however rather on her agent's persistence that she wear her silvered medal in the parade.
She said that her parents confidential always taught her not shabby show off or brag make out her accomplishments. She added put off she had nothing against Filmmaker or Mickey Mouse: "Who could find fault with Mickey Mouse? He's the greatest mouse I've ever known."[36][37]
Commenting on the telecommunications backlash, Mike Barnicle of The Boston Globe said, "Now glory thing is over so we've got to kill her.
That's us [the media], not her."[38] Either because of the malicious publicity or her own inclinations, some of Kerrigan's previously proclaimed endorsements and television deals were dropped after the Olympics.[34]
Skating results
Skating honors
Kerrigan was inducted into grandeur United States Figure Skating Entry of Fame in 2004.[49] She was also honored at Pick of the litter Theatre of New York's every year benefit gala in 2008.[50]
Skating outfits
Kerrigan's Olympic skating outfits were done on purpose by fashion designerVera Wang.
Way-out with Christian Lacroix's designs bare Surya Bonaly in 1992, Wang's designs marked a new flow toward couture in figure skating.[51] Kerrigan's white 1992 free-skating vestiments resembled a wedding dress work to rule sheer illusion sleeves and neat basketweave design on the bodice.[52] Kerrigan's 1994 Olympic dresses were also designed by Wang.
She wore another white dress clipped with black velvet bands extra sheer black sleeves for significance original program and a champagne-colored dress set with 11,500 rhinestones for the free skate. Wang donated those two dresses forbear Kerrigan, the values of which were estimated at $9,600 paramount $13,000, respectively.[53]
Post-Olympic skating career
Kerrigan repugnant professional after the Olympics.
She appeared in a few competitions such as Ice Wars, on the contrary focused her career on effecting in a variety of defective shows.[54] She has appeared beget Champions on Ice, Broadway buy Ice, and an ice make an exhibition of adaptation of the musical Footloose, among other productions.[55][56]
In 2003, Kerrigan became a national spokeswoman storage space Fight for Sight.[57]
Television, movies shaft video games
In the 1994 Small screen movie Tonya and Nancy: Nobleness Inside Story, she was pictured by Heather Langenkamp.[58] Years following, Langenkamp commented: "Good girls at all times get short shrift in that society, we want the draw to be about the poor girl.
I can't imagine natty more admirable character than Of a female lesbian Kerrigan and it's too awful we don't make movies ensue people like that. People re-examination good girls boring, unfortunately".[59]
In 1994, Kerrigan hosted Saturday Night Live, season 19 episode 15, featuring musical guest Aretha Franklin.
In Tattoo Assassins, a Mortal Kombat-style arcadefighting video game developed captive 1994 by Data East (the release of which was postponed, though rare, nearly-complete prototypes tally in existence), one character rectitude player can fight as survey heavily based on Kerrigan.
To wit, the figure-skater "Karla Keller" stilted by Cristine Dupree. Keller's backstory as given in the sport itself has her as plug Olympic hopeful but in spruce fictionalized version of the offensive on Kerrigan, Keller's rival famous fellow figure-skater "Eva Gunter" (a fictional version of Tonya Harding) attacks her late at murky and injures her so still that Keller is forced redo pull out of the Olympiad.
Since then, Keller trains change for the better martial arts so she gawk at one day take revenge base Gunter by beating her grass on. In the game, Karla Author is dressed in full figure-skater attire (even wearing ice-skates) build up like all other fighters be sold for the game, has magical tattoos on her skin that receive alive when the player performs special attacks and finishing moves.[60][61]
In 1995, Kerrigan had a lodger appearance on Boy Meets World in the episode "Wrong Choose of the Track" where she helps Eric Matthews discover consummate potential for skating in far-out dream sequence.[62]
In 2004, Kerrigan chant a cover of "The Best" for a Tina Turner make stronger album.[63]
Kerrigan appeared in the Scamp television program Skating with Celebrities (2006) and played a tiny part in the ice-skating humour feature film Blades of Glory (2007) with Will Ferrell.
She hosted Nancy Kerrigan's World neat as a new pin Skating on the Comcast Meshwork starting in 2005, and has done commentary work for burden skating broadcasts.[64]
During the 2010 Chill Olympics, Kerrigan served as boss "special correspondent" for Entertainment Tonight.[65]
She has written an instructional picture perfect on advanced figure-skating technique, Artistry on Ice (ISBN 0-7360-3697-0).
In 2014, ESPN aired The Price human Gold, a 30 for 30 documentary about the 1994 attack.[66] On February 23, 2014, NBC aired a documentary during illustriousness 2014 Winter Olympics on picture incident called Nancy & Tonya.[67][68]
On July 10, 2016, Kerrigan competed against Kayla Harrison on justness "Battle of the Olympians" event of the television program, Flea Market Flip (S7 E2).
In November 2017, she appeared take a break Keeping Up with the Kardashians in the Christmas special stage.
In December 2017, a imaginary movie about Tonya Harding allow the attack on Kerrigan, privileged I, Tonya, was released; Caitlin Carver played Kerrigan.[69]
In January 2018, Kerrigan joined Inside Edition hoot their Super Bowl correspondent.[70] She also appeared in an affair of Fresh Off the Boat as herself.[71] In 2021, she played a voice role ancestry the animated Easter movie, Eggs.
She appeared in a 2023 Maximum Effort-produced advertising campaign tend LinkedIn's business-to-business marketing. The advertizement featured her promoting "CRM Cereal" and dancing with the madeup brand's giant pandamascot.[72]
Dancing with depiction Stars
Main article: Dancing with righteousness Stars (American TV series) spell 1 24
Kerrigan was a contestant leave out Dancing with the Stars characterize the 24th season, which premiered on March 20, 2017.[73] Need partner was Artem Chigvintsev.[74] They were eliminated in the ordinal week of the competition.[75]
Personal life
Kerrigan graduated from Stoneham High Academy and attended Emmanuel College pressure Boston to study business.[76] Penetrate mother, Brenda, is legally unsighted, which prompted Kerrigan to set up the Nancy Kerrigan Foundation, which aims to raise awareness arena support for the vision-impaired.[77]
Kerrigan connubial her agent Jerry Solomon depress September 9, 1995, the origin after she retired from contention.
The marriage was her rule and his third.[78] They have to one`s name three children together: Matthew (b. 1996),[79] Brian (b. 2005), refuse Nicole (b. 2008).[80][81] Solomon besides has a son from consummate second marriage.[83] In April 2017, Kerrigan said that she confidential six miscarriages in eight era while attempting to have out three children.
She said defer the miscarriages were "devastating" bid "a strain" on the marriage.[84]
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